Recognition VISU: Rock mass of pale orange, there are fossils. Irregular fracture. Strong reaction with HCl.
MICROSCOPIC STUDY:
Texture: equigranular 
Structure: Homogeneous Composition: Allochem: fossils, oolites, intraclasts
Matrix: sparite 
Rating: Oobiointraesparite
Comments: Several type allochem oolitic and fossil mollusks with some intraclasts in a micritic calcite matrix, the matrix is very sparse and consists of calcite (sparite) The average grain size presented in this mineral is counting on the size 1mm of intraclasts. In preparation veins are not observed.

Crema Palancar Limestone is a fine-grained, creamy earth-beige limestone quarried in Córdoba, Andalucía, Spain. Renowned for its uniform appearance and warm tones, this limestone is a popular choice for both interior and exterior applications. Below is a detailed description of its properties, applications, and specifications:

Texture and Pattern

Texture: Fine-grained with a smooth and consistent texture.

Pattern: Subtle, natural veining and occasional fossil inclusions, giving it a soft, earthy aesthetic.

Technical Specifications

Density: Approximately 2.5–2.6 g/cm³.

Water Absorption: Typically 1–2% by weight, making it moderately resistant to moisture.

Compressive Strength: Around 80–100 MPa, indicating good durability for most applications.

Flexural Strength: Approximately 8–12 MPa, suitable for decorative and structural uses.

Chemical and Mineral Composition (% by weight)

Calcium Carbonate (CaCO?): ~90–95%

Silica (SiO?): ~2–4%

Alumina (Al?O?): ~1–2%

Iron Oxide (Fe?O?): ~0.5–1%

Magnesium Oxide (MgO): ~0.5–1%

Other Minerals: Trace amounts of clay, quartz, and fossilized materials, contributing to its unique texture and color.

Applications

Crema Palancar Limestone is versatile and suitable for a wide range of applications, including:

Flooring: Ideal for indoor and outdoor flooring due to its durability and slip resistance.

Wall Cladding: Adds a warm, natural aesthetic to interior and exterior walls.

Countertops: Suitable for kitchen and bathroom surfaces.Paving: Perfect for patios, walkways, and pool surrounds.

Decorative Elements: Used for fireplace surrounds, staircases, and accent pieces.

Maintenance

Cleaning: Use a pH-neutral stone cleaner and avoid acidic or abrasive substances.

Sealing: Recommended to apply a high-quality sealer periodically to protect against stains and moisture.

Avoid: Harsh chemicals, vinegar, or lemon juice, which can damage the surface.

Cutting Sizes (cm)

Slabs: Standard sizes include 260–300 cm (length) x 120–140 cm (width) x 2–3 cm (thickness). Custom sizes are available upon request.

Tiles: Common sizes include 60x60 cm, 60x30 cm, and 30x30 cm, with thicknesses of 1–2 cm.

Surface Finish Options

Polished: High-gloss finish that enhances the stone’s natural color and smoothness.

Honed: Smooth, matte finish for a more understated look.

Brushed: Slightly textured finish with a rustic appearance.

Tumbled: Aged, antique look with softened edges.

Sandblasted: Non-slip, textured surface ideal for outdoor use.

Conclusion

Crema Palancar Limestone is a premium natural stone that combines timeless elegance with practical durability. Its fine grain, creamy beige color, and subtle patterns make it a versatile choice for both residential and commercial projects. Whether used for flooring, wall cladding, or decorative elements, this limestone adds a touch of natural sophistication to any space.