Visocani Unito Limestone, quarried in Vysočany, Stan, Makarska, Croatia, is a distinguished natural stone known for its fine- to medium-grained texture and light creamy beige coloration. This limestone is widely appreciated for its aesthetic appeal and versatile physical, mechanical, and chemical characteristics, making it a popular choice in various architectural and construction applications.

Physical and Mechanical Properties

• Water Absorption: 4.2%
• Density: 2550 kg/m³
• Flexural Strength: 13 MPa
• Compressive Strength: 107 MPa
• Hardness: Typically measured on the Mohs scale; Visocani Unito Limestone might fall around 3-4, which is standard for limestone.
• Porosity: Moderate, contributing to its water absorption rate.
• Slip Resistance: Generally moderate; surface finishes can influence slip resistance.

Chemical and Mineral Compositions (by weight)

• Calcium Carbonate (CaCO3): Majority composition, typically over 90%
• Magnesium Carbonate (MgCO3): Present in trace amounts
• Silica (SiO2): Minor presence, contributing to its strength
• Iron Oxides (Fe2O3): Small percentage, affecting coloration
• Aluminum Oxide (Al2O3): Minor presence

Usage

Visocani Unito Limestone is widely used in both interior and exterior applications due to its aesthetic appeal and durable properties. Common uses include:

• Flooring: Well-suited for indoor flooring, hallways, and large spaces.
• Wall Cladding: Used for both interior walls and exterior facades.
• Countertops: Kitchen and bathroom surfaces.
• Paving: Suitable for outdoor pathways and patios.
• Decorative Elements: Fireplaces, columns, and moldings.

Maintenance

• Regular Cleaning: Clean with a neutral pH cleaner to avoid etching.
• Sealing: Periodically apply a sealant to enhance stain resistance.
• Avoid Harsh Chemicals: Stay away from acidic or abrasive cleaners.

Cutting Sizes

Visocani Unito Limestone is available in a variety of standard and custom sizes to suit different architectural needs. Common sizes include:

• Tiles: 30x30 cm, 30x60 cm, 60x60 cm
• Slabs: Typically cut to thicknesses like 2 cm or 3 cm for countertops

Surface Finish Options

• Polished: Shiny finish that enhances color and pattern
• Honed: Smooth, matte surface for a more subdued appearance
• Brushed: Subtle texture that adds a rustic feel
• Sandblasted: Textured finish providing slip resistance
• Tumbled: Aged appearance with softened edges and surfaces

Visocani Unito Limestone's subtle beauty, combined with its strength and versatility, makes it an excellent material for a wide range of applications. Proper care and maintenance will ensure that its natural elegance is preserved over time.